Hoisting of Indian Independence Flag at Germany in 1907

"This flag is of Indian Independence! Behold, it is born! It has been made sacred by the blood of young Indians who sacrificed their lives. I call upon you, gentlemen to rise and salute this flag of Indian Independence. In the name of this flag, I appeal to lovers of freedom all over the world to support this flag."  -- B. Cama , Stuttgart, Germany, 1907.

These were the emotional words of a frail Indian lady, with fire inside and indomitable confidence and patriotic feeling for  motherland, India. The year was 1907 and the time, 3rd week of August. The Indian independence was 40 years away, and the world was not fully aware of the burning patriotism of hundreds and thousands of young Indians who were ready to lay down their lives for the sake of freedom for their country. The British were trying their best to put down the revolutionaries by bringing in ordinances, bans and arrests for life on the basis of treason. Treason was the greatest "crime" of the Indian which ensured a minimum of  six years of black waters (kalapani) or deportation to Andaman and harsh punishment.


The tricolor-flag Madam Cama unfurled –as the picture above - had green, saffron, and red stripes. Red represented strength, saffron victory, and green stood for boldness and enthusiasm. There were eight lotuses representing the eight provinces and flowers represented princely states. "Vande Mataram" in Devanagari adorned central saffron stripe which meant "salutation to Mother India." The sun and the moon indicated Hindu and Muslim faiths. The flag was designed by Veer Savarkar with the help of other revolutionaries.
Where is the Flag Now?
The flag was smuggled into India by  Indulal Yagnik, the socialist leader of Gujarat. It is now on public display  at      the Maratha and Kesari Library in Pune.

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