JAI HO! Special Frontier Force!
On 15th
June 2020 at Galwan, there were
stand-off between the Chinese and Indian Soldiers and in that fight no fire
arms or explosives were used. Instead,
they fought barehanded, and with sticks and rocks. The restraint to use fire
arms was based on an agreement reached in 1996.
Chinese
soldiers had used nail-studded rods and it was stated that some Indian soldiers
had fallen off the cliff during the fight. As PLA had chosen the night time and
as our Soldiers were fast asleep, the casualties were high on our side. It was
a treacherous and cowardly attack by the Chinese.
In
that scuffle, 20 Indian Soldiers were killed and 76 injured in the worst clash
between India and China Soldiers in decades. There were casualties in China’s
side, but, the details were not available.
At an altitude of
4,300 metres (14,000 feet), the critically injured were exposed to low oxygen
levels and sub-zero temperatures overnight, and transportation difficulties on
the steep ridge over the valley delayed search and rescue missions.
On August 29
– 30 – just more than 2 months of Galwan Episode, in a surprise move, the
Indian Army turned the tables on China by occupying heights in north and south
of the Pangong Tso Lake and establishing dominant position in the Spangur Gap.
Since these
high altitude peaks were now under our control, China’s troops and armour,
guns, and military vehicle movements
could be easily watched and counter steps could be initiated with much precision,
confidence and control.
Major
Credits should go to Special Frontier Force – consisting mainly of Tibetans and
Nepali Gurkha Soldiers.
Special
Frontier Force is nicknamed as our Ghost Army, as it was a separate Army unit
independent of our Indian Armed Forces, but, duly supported by India and under
our control.
A brief note on this Dare Devil Force viz.
Special Frontier Force is necessary to know its valor and victories.
Then Mustang Base in the Northern
Border Range of Tibetan Soldiers escorted the 14th Dalai Lama to
safety to India during the1959 rebellion.
After 1962
India-China War, Nehru government had raised an elite commando force called the
Special Frontier Force on 14 November 1962. Tibetans who had sought refuge in
India along with the Dalai Lama had joined the force initially and as their
population in India had declined, Gukhas from Nepal were also been recruited to the force.
This SFF
fought valiantly in India-Pakistan War 1971, resulting in the creation of
Bangladesh.
SFF played a
major role – cleared the Chittagong hill tracts, and also the Kaptai dam and
encircled and prevented the escape of the Pakistani 97 soldiers along with
Brigade and no.2 commando Battalion – all taken prisoners. But for ceasefire declared in the midst of
success story of our Indian Army, SFF might have captured Chittagong port as
well. SFF earned the name of Phantoms of Chittagong due to its role played in
1971 Pakistan War. SFF’s skill in war in
snowy mountains was in full display in Kargil war. Last year SFF was drafted to
give security to Amarnath Yatra.
It was used
or misused in internal security such as Operation Blue Star and Emergency by
Indra Gandhi.
Now,
People’s Liberation Army (PLA) is really fearful of our SFF, as the SFF had
already shown their striking power in capturing vantage points and their
aggressive power in patrolling ‘No Man’s
Land’ which was prevented by PLA
quite often.
Tibetans had
not forgotten the rape of Tibet by Dragon China and Lion SFF is all ready to
teach China a lesson now and forever.
Due to China’s Naked Aggression of Tibet, our
buffer state viz. Tibet was eliminated and the de facto boundary of China
became contiguous to that of India, a boundary deliberately left undemarcated
to enable further expansion.
Mao Zedong
declared: Tibet is the palm that we shall occupy and then go after the five
fingers, Lakakh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.
If India had
objected China for its naked aggression of Tibet in 1959, Nehru could have been
hailed and the failure of Hindi, Chini Bhai Bhai due to Chinese aggression of
India in 1962 could have also been averted.
China has
land borders with 14 neighbours covering an estimated 22,100 kilometres. China
settled border issues with Russia and Vietnam after bloody clashes – in other
neighbouring countries’ cases with money,
trade and guile.
China had so
far settled its boundary issues with 12 out of 14 and hence China may like to
settle its issue with India as well.
India had
strengthened its Armed Forces – Land, Air and Sea – in many folds and the
morale of our soldiers are very high with discretion to deal with any emergent
situations without waiting for orders.
Many
Countries are supporting India as against China and China also does not want
disputes escalating into disastrous state of war. That is why China more than
India keeps the door of negotiation wide open.
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